• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    The invention relates to a travel drive for a movable door or roof element, in particular for a segmented pool enclosure (1), wherein the door or roof element on each side of one or more parallel to the footprint of the door or roof element base profile (s) (6, 6 ') is completed / are, wherein in the base profile (6, 6') in each case at least one electric motor driven drive wheel (10) is arranged for movement of the door or roof element. Starting from this prior art, it is proposed to arrange the electromotive drive of the drive wheel (10) outside the base profile (6, 6 ') in a separate cover (13) and to couple the drive wheel (10) directly but detachably with the electromotive drive , as well as the power supply and the speed control (16) in the separate cover (13) accommodate so that the actual drive, such as for maintenance or repair purposes, is easily accessible.
    公开号:AT14909U1
    申请号:TGM88/2015U
    申请日:2015-04-07
    公开日:2016-08-15
    发明作者:Carsten Fels
    申请人:Paradiso Systeme Gmbh；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    description
    TRACTION DRIVE
    The invention relates to a traction drive for a movable door or roof element, in particular for a segmented pool enclosure, in which the door or roof element comprises a framework, which is completed on the underside of at least one parallel to the footprint of the door or roof element extending base profile , wherein in the one or more base profile / s each at least one driven electric motor drive wheel for movement of the door or roof element is / are arranged such that the drive wheel protrudes from the underside of the / s base profile / s.
    Such a drive is known from the European patent application EP 2 662 511 A1. The previously known solution relates to a carport or a swimming pool enclosure with a plurality of mutually movable segments, wherein the individual segments are formed by a framework, which is completed on the underside of two parallel to the footprint extending base profiles. According to the previously known solution, at least in one of the two base profiles, an electric motor drive, which is in communication with a power storage device, which drives via a transmission also arranged in this base profile drive wheel. The advantage of this solution consists firstly in that the drive wheel for movement of the roof element immediately below the roof structure final pedestal profile is arranged, ie also in the area in which the loads acting through the roof structure are introduced into the erection ground. Now, if this roof element are moved by means of the unilaterally or both sides arranged in the base profiles drive wheels, in contrast to previously known solutions in which the drive wheels are arranged on the outside, so offset from the base profiles, the transverse and shear forces occurring in this context, the otherwise in particular act on the articulation of the drive wheel outside of the base profile, significantly reduced or avoided. Another advantage of the design is that both the electric motor drive and the impeller are arranged largely invisible in the base profile.
    This advantage is, however, bought with the disadvantage that the electric motor drive as well as the corresponding construction is no longer or only very difficult to access from the outside, so that, for example, the regular replacement of the electricity storage used in this context, any maintenance or Repairs of the electric motor drive regularly require disassembly of the base profile, which can usually only be performed by qualified personnel.
    Based on this prior art, the invention proposes a solution in which, although still the drive wheel is mounted in the base profile such that this drive wheel protrudes from the base profile on the underside and thus the base profile or the base profiles without the disturbing introduction are movable in the direction of their longitudinal extension of shear and / or shear forces in the direction of their longitudinal extension, but in contrast to the prior art solution of the / the electric motor / e drive / e is each stored aware of the or the base profiles or are. In addition, the drive shaft of the electromotive drive is decoupled connected to the drive shaft of the drive wheel. Thus, in the event of a defect, the electromotive drive can simply be withdrawn or replaced by the drive shaft led out of the base profile, or the door or roof element can be manually moved for the duration of the repair. The drive wheel acts as an impeller in this case.
    As a result, the advantages of the previously known solution with improved accessibility of the electric motor drive and thus a higher maintenance and ease of use are connected.
    The presumed disadvantage of a visually disadvantageous solution associated with this solution can be largely compensated by the fact that the motor is in an external, i. Outside of the respective base profile, cover is arranged, this cover is fixed on a side facing away from the visible side of the respective base profile and opposite the base profile and slightly applied, since it is very flat. Also in this case, therefore, the electric motor drive for the user remains largely invisible, but easily accessible in case of need.
    In a concrete embodiment of the electric motor drive is designed as a DC motor. Such motors have proven themselves in this application because of their robustness and ease of maintenance.
    In a further improved embodiment, the introduced via the DC motor torque is translated via a driven side motor shaft of the DC motor via a worm gear and deflected to the drive axle, which is rigidly connected to the guided out of the base profile drive shaft of the drive wheel, but decoupled.
    In an advantageous embodiment of this solution, both the DC motor and the worm gear are housed in a common sealed motor housing. This is important because this area is otherwise highly susceptible to corrosion, especially in swimming pool enclosure as a wet room. Incidentally, the chlorine gases encountered in this area have an aggressive effect on the materials used, so that the seal is a further contribution to the longevity and freedom from maintenance of the solution according to the invention.
    In a further embodiment of the solution according to the invention, this DC motor is connected on the output side via a serration with the drive shaft of the drive wheel. This solution guarantees a largely slip-free transmission of torque and also offers the advantage of a simple decoupling of the electric motor drive from the drive shaft of the drive wheel simply by the fact that the drive shaft is pulled out in conjunction with the entire motor housing from the drive shaft designed as a hollow shaft of the drive wheel. In this context, it is important to point out that even with removed motor housing and thus the seated on this base profile roofing element is still moved manually, because the drive shaft of the drive wheel is free to move after removing the electric motor drive.
    In an advantageous embodiment of the invention, the DC motor used to drive the drive wheel is connected to a power storage, so conventional batteries, which in turn are charged via a solar system. This means that the drive according to the invention of door or roof elements can also be realized in a simple manner as a standalone solution, that is to say independently of an existing power connection. This considerably broadens the field of application of the solution according to the invention.
    In yet another advantageous embodiment of the invention, the speed control of the DC motor is connected to a radio receiver, so that the DC motor is remotely controllable, which is particularly interesting in any Rolltor- solutions, which should optionally be operated from an incoming or outgoing vehicle. But even in conjunction with a pool enclosure, the possibility of remote control represents a significant increase in ease of use.
    Mainly in optical terms but also in terms of facilitated assembly, it has been proven that both the electric motor drive, so in particular the DC motor, the current memory used in this context, the radio receiver and the speed controller of the electric motor drive from the already mentioned cover Are attacked.
    Depending on the size and weight of the movable door or roof elements, these elements bottom side final base profiles can be supported not only by means of a single drive wheel, so that it has proven useful in the traversing base profile in addition to the drive wheel, one or more To arrange wheels in the same lane, so that the base profile is superimposed on several points. The wheels are simply moved over the drive wheel in a conventional manner and thus moves the base profile or the base profiles and thus also the movable door or roof elements.
    In the interest of a high speed accuracy, in particular for reporting speed fluctuations, it has been proven that the electric motor drive is speed controlled by means of a Hall sensor. A high synchronization of the electromotive drive increases the valency of the drive as a whole, but also makes a contribution to the reduction of energy consumption, since superfluous braking and starting movements are avoided.
    In a further embodiment, it is also conceivable that a base profile equal to several travel drives and thus several drive wheels are assigned, in which case these travel drives are synchronized by means of a common parent control unit, in particular with regard to their speed. As a result, larger movable door or roof elements can be moved by means of the solution according to the invention.
    In a further embodiment, in the case of a roofing element, which is completed on the underside of two parallel base profiles, each of these base profiles a traction drive is assigned to be synchronized the traction drives by means of a common parent control unit to the synchronization and the travel accuracy of the drive ensure parallel base profiles.
    In a further embodiment of this solution can also several longitudinally approximately telescopically arranged successively roofing elements, each of these roofing elements is completed on the underside of at least two parallel base profiles, each provided with these socks profiles each associated drive drives, in which case not only parallel to each other but also in series offset from each other arranged base profiles of such a telescopic solution must be synchronized with each other in terms of their speed. Again, this can be realized by means of a common parent control unit, which acts in each case on the speed control of the electric motor drives, wherein the rotational speed of the driven drive wheels is in turn monitored in each case by means of a Hall sensor.
    In the case of such a telescopically formed canopy with a plurality of movable roofing segments, it has been proven that only the smallest or largest of the mutually movable roofing segments are each provided with a drive for the two parallel lower side base profiles of these roofing segments, said in this If the speed control of the drives of these base profiles are in turn synchronized by means of a common higher-level control unit. By the method of this one roofing segment then the entire roof can be pulled apart telescopically or pushed together.
    The invention is explained below with reference to an embodiment shown only schematically in the drawing.
    Figure 1 shows a pool enclosure with mutually movable Dachele elements in a perspective view, Figure 2 shows a base profile with attached motor housing in a Querschnittsan view.
    Figure 1 shows a pool enclosure 1 with a plurality of movable roofing segments 2, 2 ', wherein the canopy segments consist essentially of large-area transparent glass elements 5, which are enclosed by a framework 7. This framework stands on a footing 4 and is completed by running parallel to the footing base side base profiles 6. These base profiles 6, 6 'are formed as hollow profiles. By means of these base profiles 6, 6 'on the underside protruding, not visible in Figure 1 running and driving wheels 10, the base profiles are movable so that the individual canopy segments 2, 2' telescopically on and can be extended.
    As shown in Figure 2, the drive wheels 10 are largely invisible received within the base profile 6 so that the drive wheel 10 projects beyond the base profile 6 on the underside. In this case, the drive wheel 10 shown by way of example in Figure 2 with a transverse to the direction corresponding to the longitudinal extension of the base profile 10, arranged drive shaft 11 rotatably mounted in their respective relative position in the base profile 10, wherein the drive shaft 11 is in turn mounted by means of corresponding ball bearings 12. The drive shaft 11 is guided out of the base profile 6 on one side.
    In addition, but not shown here, also other non-driven wheels can be arranged and stored analogously to the drive wheel 10 in the base profile 6.
    The base profile 6 is connected on the side facing away from the visible side of the base profile with a downwardly open trough-like cover 13, wherein in this cover 13 an electric motor drive, here a DC motor, is arranged. The drive-side not visible in the drawing motor shaft of the DC motor is deflected by a worm gear, also not shown, which drives the drive axle, which in turn is releasably coupled to the drive shaft 11 of the drive wheel 10. For this purpose, the drive shaft is provided with an outer serration, which cooperates with an internal serration, designed as a hollow shaft drive shaft 11 of the drive wheel 10 for transmitting the torque frictionally. For this purpose, the motor-side drive shaft is inserted into the formed as a hollow shaft drive shaft of the drive wheel 10 in the guided out of the base profile 6 frontal opening of the drive shaft 11.
    In this case, the DC motor with the output-side motor shaft, which acts on the drive shaft via a worm gear, all housed together in a sealed motor housing 14. The motor housing is manufactured as a sealed die-cast aluminum unit, so that the worm gear taken up in this motor housing 14 and the DC motor are accommodated in the common motor housing 14 protected against corrosion. This is important because the area in question must be regarded as a wet room at least in the area of swimming pool roofing, so that the corresponding corrosion protection appears urgently needed here.
    Also below the cover 13, a power storage 15 is arranged, wherein it is preferably commercially available batteries, which are accommodated in a corresponding receiving housing and supply the DC motor with the required operating voltage. The power storage 15 is in turn connected in a manner not shown here with a solar system, which provides the required charging current for recharging arranged in the power storage 15 accumulators.
    The engine is also connected to a likewise recorded in the cover 13 speed control 16, wherein the rotational speed of the drive wheel or the drive shaft is monitored by means of a Hall sensor not shown here and fed back to the speed control 16. The motor control 16 may be in further connection with a higher-level control unit, in which the data of several drive wheels possibly also different base profiles of the same roofing segment 2, 2 'belonging parallel base profile but also the drive wheels of the other roofing segments 2, 2' in the sense of synchronization the DC motors 14 converge.
    Incidentally, a radio receiver 17 is arranged for receiving radio signals of a remote control in the cover 13, wherein the radio receiver 17 is in turn connected to the speed control 16, such that via the radio receiver 17 so remotely switched on and off the DC motor can.
    Thus described above is thus a traction drive for a movable door or roof element, in particular for a segmented pool enclosure, which is characterized in that the drive for the canopy segments 2, 2 'used drive wheels 10, and optionally additional wheels largely invisible in the the roofing segments 2, 2 'are arranged on the bottom end cap profiles, but the electromotive drive preferably in the form of a DC motor outside the base profile 6, 6' is arranged easily accessible in a separate cover 13. In addition, other components of the traction drive, such as required in this context power storage 15, the speed control 16 and an approximately existing radio receiver 17 are also easily accessible in the arranged outside of the base profile 6, 6 'cover 13, so that, for example, the Time to time necessary replacement of the used power storage 15 can be done easily. Incidentally, in the case of damage to the DC motor, these can be easily removed from the drive shaft 11 and, in addition, the roofing segment 2, 2 'concerned in each case can be moved manually.
    REFERENCE LIST I Swimming pool roofing 2, 2 'Roofing segments 4 Installation surface 5 Glass elements 6, 6' Base profile 10 Drive wheel II Drive shaft 12 Ball bearing 13 Cover 14 Motor housing 15 Power storage 16 Speed control 17 Radio receiver
    权利要求:
    Claims (14)
    [1]
    claims
    1. Traction drive for a movable door or roof element, in particular for a segmented pool enclosure (1), wherein the gate or roof element comprises a framework, the underside of at least one parallel to the footprint of the door or roof element extending base profile (6, 6 ') is completed, wherein in the or the base profile / s (6, 6') each at least one driven electric motor drive wheel (10) for movement of the door or roof element is / are arranged such that the drive wheel (10) on the underside of the Socket profile / s (6, 6 ') protrudes, characterized in that this / n base profile / s (6, 6') each associated with an electric motor drive, which over a transversely to the longitudinal extent of the base profile (6, 6 ') mounted Drive shaft (11), the drive side of this base profile (6, 6 ') is led out, which drives in the / s base profile / s (6, 6') mounted drive wheel (10), wherein the electromotive Drive is in each case outside of / the base profile / e (6, 6 ') is mounted / and is connected to the drive shaft of the drive wheel (10) decoupled.
    [2]
    2. Travel drive according to claim 1, characterized in that the electromotive drive of a with the respective base profile (6, 6 ') connected, cover (13), which is preferably designed as a downwardly open trough profile, is attacked.
    [3]
    3. Drive according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the motor is designed as an electric motor drive, preferably as a DC motor.
    [4]
    4. Drive according to claim 3, characterized in that the at least substantially parallel to the longitudinal extension output side motor shaft of the DC motor is translated via a worm gear and is deflected such that one with the worm gear on the output side connected drive shaft to the drive shaft (11) of the drive wheel (10). decoupled, rigid coupling is.
    [5]
    5. Drive according to claim 4, characterized in that the DC motor and the worm gear in a sealed motor housing (14), preferably an aluminum die-cast housing, within the area of the cover (13) overlapped region is arranged.
    [6]
    6. Drive according to claim 4, characterized in that the drive axle via a serration to the drive shaft (11) of the drive wheel (10) is connected, wherein the drive shaft (11) of the drive wheel (10) is designed as a hollow shaft and provided with an internal toothing is, which can be plugged onto a corresponding external toothing of the drive axle to form a non-positive connection.
    [7]
    7. Drive according to one or more of claims 3-5, characterized in that the DC motor is connected to a power storage (15), said power storage (15) is chargeable by means of a solar power system connected to the power storage.
    [8]
    8. Drive according to one or more of the preceding claims 3 to 5, characterized in that the DC motor is controlled by means of a speed controller (16) and this speed controller (16) by means of a connected radio receiver (17) is remotely controllable.
    [9]
    9. Drive according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the closed motor housing (14), the current memory (15), the radio receiver (17) and the speed controller (16), respectively within the of the cover (13) overlapped Are arranged area.
    [10]
    10. Drive according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that in the base profile (6, 6 ') in addition to the drive wheel (10) one or more wheels are arranged in the same lane.
    [11]
    11. Drive according to one or more of the preceding claims 3 to 8, characterized in that the electromotive drive is speed controlled by means of a Hall sensor.
    [12]
    12. Travel drive according to claim 10, characterized in that a base profile (6, 6 ') are assigned a plurality of travel drives according to claim 1 and these travel drives are synchronized by means of a common higher-level control unit which is connected to the radio receiver (16).
    [13]
    13. Drive according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that a roofing element is completed on the underside of two parallel base profiles (6, 6 ') and each of these base profiles (6, 6') each have a traction drive, at least comprising an electric motor drive and a drive wheel, wherein the parallel running base profiles (6, 6 ') associated drive drives are synchronized by means of a common superordinated control unit such that the two parallel base profiles (6, 6') in parallel over the said base profiles (6, 6 ') respectively associated drive wheels (10) are movable.
    [14]
    14. Drive according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the roofing element (1) consists of a plurality of telescopically connected together, relatively movable roofing segments (2, 2 '), wherein all canopy segments (2, 2') each side of each two parallel, parallel to the footprint of the door or roof element extending base profiles (6, 6 ') are completed, wherein at least one of these lower-side base profiles (6 or 6'), preferably two base profiles (6, 6 '), each of the largest or smallest roofing segment (2, 2 ') is associated with a traction drive according to one of the preceding claims, that this a roofing segment (2, 2') is moved by an electric motor and thereby due to the telescopic connection of the roofing segments (2, 2 ') the roofing element ( 1) can be opened or closed as a whole. For this 1 sheet drawings
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    DE202014101654U1|2014-05-08|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    DE3424160A1|1983-09-23|1985-04-11|Josef 7990 Friedrichshafen Wund|COVER DEVICE FOR PLAYING AREAS, SWIMMING POOLS OR THE LIKE.|
    FR2861112A1|2003-10-21|2005-04-22|Laurent Fusilier|Displacement motors control for flexible type swimming pool canopy, has control circuits controlled from displacement transducers whose measured difference between covered distances helps to modify relative speed of motors|
    FR2916219A1|2007-05-16|2008-11-21|Ellipse Ind Soc Par Actions Si|Foldable shelter for swimming pool, has small and intermediate elements including stringers with lifting units lifting intermediate element when elements are in folded position, so that part of weight of intermediate element acts on rollers|
    FR2990458A1|2012-05-09|2013-11-15|Abrisud|MOTORIZED SHELTER FOR BASIN OF APPROVAL|GB2568927A|2017-12-01|2019-06-05|Guangdong Debox Construction Tech Co Ltd|Sunroom|
    AU2017268671A1|2017-12-01|2019-06-20|Guangdong Debox Construction Technology Co., Ltd.|Sunroom|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    DE201420101654|DE202014101654U1|2014-04-08|2014-04-08|traction drive|
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